Banks can reduce their required reserve levels by up to 4% under the rules, which BI estimates could release up to 115 trillion rupiah ($7.1 billion) of liquidity throughout 2024.”The intention is to provide an incentive to those who lend. If we cut the RRR, it will give liquidity to banks, but they may not channel that towards credit,” Deputy Governor Juda Agung said.
“We will continue to monitor banks’ liquidity levels, credit growth and the direction of interest rate (policy), because this is a policy mix,” Juda told reporters.
BI has raised interest rates a total of 275 basis points since mid-2022 and increased banks’ reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by 550 bps to 9% in its post-pandemic tightening cycle.
BI officials have said its policy mix of pairing high interest rates with the liquidity incentive is intended to help weather global financial market volatility, which has weakened the rupiah, without hurting domestic growth too much. For more than a year, the central bank has allowed banks to hold a lower level of reserves for lending to certain sectors, such as property and natural resources processing, and it flagged the expansion of the incentive scheme earlier this year.
BI in April delivered a surprise rate hike after the rupiah fell to its lowest since 2020. Governor Perry Warjiyo last month said the rate hike was sufficient to attract capital inflows and stabilise the rupiah, but the currency has since dropped again by more than 1%.
($1 = 16,225 rupiah)
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